G'day Smitty and welcome. I'll try to answer your question.
USN Smitty wrote:Getting back into brewing after 20 years. Should I plan on using yeast starters for every batch or do the smack packs work just as well? I realize high sugar beers need more yeast at the start but couldn't you just double the packs?
The answer is a bit more complicated than a simple yes or no. You don't
need to make a starter for every batch. Largely depends on the depth of your pockets Vs. how much time you have. Smack packs are an expensive way to buy yeast and I think most people that use them make a large starter, split it into smaller containers for storage and then run them up as separate starters when needed. All that takes time and cost money, but in the long run is the cheaper option. However if you don't have the time or couldn't be bothered you can just use more packs.
That being said, if making a lower gravity ale with a fresh pack or using multiple packs you can just pitch them straight into your wort as you've suggested. Once you've made a brew you can then capture and re-use your yeast cake (the yeast will settle out and form a "cake" of sorts) as I believe the large commercial brewers do.
2000 light beers from home.